Physics Current Electricity Specific, Equivalent, Electric Resistance and Resistivity MCQ (Single Correct)

A uniform conducting toroid of rectangular cross-section has the inner radius a, the outer radius b and the axial height h (Fig.). A sectorial strip subtending an angle π/2 is cut and removed from the remaining part of the toroid. If this remaining part is fitted with perfectly conducting strip conductors, find the resistance offered by this part to the flow of a steady current.

A
Isometric view
B
Enlarged cross-sectional view

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

Sol. Consider an elemental strip of the toroid at a radius r, of radial width δ r.

∴ R el = = =

All such strips are in parallel.

If the applied potential difference across this part of the toroid is V,

then J(r) = = =

∴ Total current in the element, J(r)dS = ln

∴ Total current, I= = ln

Hence, R = =

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